且問沆寥秋氣

"Xing xiang zi"

7/26/06 01:29 am - "Xing xiang zi"

李清照 Li Qingzhao (1084 - ca. 1151)

Sky and autumn are both radiant!
My feelings churn inside.
I see the profusion of golden yellows: the Double Nine approaches.
I try on a thin shift,
Taste the new vintage.
In time, it turns windy,
Then turns rainy,
Then turns cold.

Dusk falls on the courtyard
Desolate and disheartened.
The wine has worn off, and now the memories hurt.
How do I survive the long night,
The bright moon on the empty bed?
I hear the sounds of washing clothes, pounding;
The sounds of the crickets, chirping;
The sounds of the water clock, dripping ...

trans. Euguene Eoyang

This one is interesting; sounds like an early precursor to the women detailed in Dorothy Ko & Susan Mann. "The daughter of a distinguished man of letters," she married a minor official who was "an antiquarian, a book collector, and an epigrapher" (89). Their marriage was apparently happy (actually, sounds like one of those marriage of the minds so prized in the Qing periods that placed love-through-letters and intellectual 'passion,' I suppose, over 情 - they edited a "monumental catalogue of stone and bronze objets d'art" called the Jin shi lu together); much of her poetry is either celebrating that union or recalling it fondly.

Of course, like a great many interesting poets of considerable talent, much of her work (which originally spanned six volumes) has been lost, and we are left with fifty lyrics. The inclusions in this anthology certainly point to a truly talented poet - she reminds me a bit of Li Bai and Du Fu (lots of drinking and memories). Skimming this entire volume, I am reminded of a former Latin professor of mine who said the hardest question posed during the oral portions of his exams for his MA was "If you could get rid of one extant piece of classical literature and get something we don't currently have, what would it be?"

She and her husband fled south with the Song court when the Jurchen armies were on the move in 1127. Her husband died on the way to his new official post. "Of Li's last years, little is known except that they were certainly difficult. A legend (inspired perhaps by envy) has her marrying a low-ranking military man and divorcing him soon thereafter" (ibid).

[p. 89-99]
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